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Estate

Inheritance Tax Calculator

Estate IHT using the nil-rate band and residence nil-rate band, including RNRB taper.

Tax year 2026/27

Required to claim the residence nil-rate band (RNRB).

Qualifies the estate for the reduced 36% rate.

Inheritance Tax due

£120,000

Charged at 40% on the taxable estate

Nil-rate band£325,000
Residence nil-rate band£175,000
Total allowance£500,000
Taxable estate£300,000
Inheritance Tax£120,000

How it works

Every estate has a nil-rate band of £325,000. An additional residence nil-rate band of up to £175,000 is available when a home passes to direct descendants, capped at the value of the home. Both bands can be increased by any percentage transferred from a late spouse or civil partner.

The residence nil-rate band tapers away by £1 for every £2 the estate exceeds £2,000,000. Inheritance Tax is charged at 40% on the estate above the available allowances, reduced to 36% where at least 10% of the net estate is left to charity.

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